| Notaires de France

Yes. In the context of a divorce, financial adjustments may be made between spouses. If you have used personal funds to improve a property that belongs exclusively to your spouse, you may assert a claim (créance) against them. This is governed by Articles 1478 and 1479 of the French Civil…

No. The lease you signed must include certain mandatory information, including the effective date and the duration of the lease, as required by Article 3 of Law No. 89-462 of 6 July 1989. In most cases, the effective date is the date the lease is signed, not the date of…

Yes. Even though your son is under guardianship, he retains the capacity to perform certain legal acts independently. Your intervention is only required for more serious acts, for which a guardian would need judicial authorisation, as specified in Article 467 of the French Civil Code. Signing a residential lease for…

Yes. Under Article 736 of the French Civil Code, when a person dies without children, spouse, or siblings, their estate is divided equally between their parents. However, Article 916 specifies that parents are not protected heirs (héritiers réservataires). Therefore, your son was legally entitled to exclude his father from the…

No. The €31,865 allowance applies only to gifts made during the donor’s lifetime by grandparents to their grandchildren, as provided under Article 790 B, paragraph 1 of the French General Tax Code. In the context of inheritance, your grandson will only benefit from a €1,594 allowance, which is the standard…

No. In the event of loss, it is not possible to obtain a copy of the family record book. According to Article 15 of Decree No. 74-449 of 15 May 1974, only a second family record book may be issued, and only to spouses or parents who do not possess…

Yes. Under Article 725 of the French Civil Code, a child who was already conceived at the time of the deceased’s death may inherit, provided they are born viable. Since you have renounced the succession, your unborn child becomes the next heir to your mother’s estate. However, the renunciation on…

By law, the entry and exit inventories must be drawn up jointly and amicably by the parties or by a representative (Article 3-2, paragraph 1 of Law No. 89-462 of 6 July 1989). If this is not possible, you may request a commissaire de justice (formerly known as a bailiff)…

Becoming a Wealth Manager

Becoming an Archivist/Records Manager in a Notarial Office

I intend to marry under the separate property regime (séparation de biens). If I personally finance renovation works in our main residence, which is solely owned by my spouse, will I be able to recover my funds in the event of a divorce?

Last week, I signed a lease for an apartment, but I am not scheduled to move in until the end of the month. I have just found another property that suits me better. Can I withdraw from the lease?

My son is under simple guardianship (curatelle simple) and I am his guardian (curateur). He has found an apartment and is about to sign the lease. I won’t be able to attend the signing. Can he sign it without my involvement?

My only son has passed away. He was single and had no children. He left a will in which he bequeathed half of his estate to me and the other half to an association. Was he allowed to disinherit his father?

I wish to bequeath a sum of money to my grandson. Will he benefit from the €31,865 tax allowance?

My widowed mother has passed away. To establish the certificate of notoriety (acte de notoriété), the notary is asking me to provide her family record book (livret de famille). I cannot find it. Can I obtain a copy?

I have renounced my mother's estate. I am currently two months pregnant. Will I also need to renounce the estate on behalf of my child once they are born?

I am a landlord and my tenants have given notice to vacate. In the exit inventory (état des lieux de sortie), I recorded several damages caused by them. However, they refused to sign the document. What can I do?