I am retired and have low income. Am I exempt from capital gains tax if I sell my secondary residence purchased in 2021?

Yes, subject to conditions. To qualify for an exemption from capital gains tax, you must meet all of the following conditions: You receive an old-age pension (retirement pension); You are not liable for the real estate wealth tax (Impôt sur la Fortune Immobilière – IFI); Your reference taxable income for…
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My spouse has just passed away. Do I need to file an inheritance tax return even though I am exempt from inheritance tax?

It depends. The surviving spouse is indeed exempt from inheritance tax (Article 796-0 of the French General Tax Code). However, the law requires heirs, including the surviving spouse, to file an inheritance tax return when the gross value of the estate exceeds €50,000. Conversely, if the gross estate value is…
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I divorced by mutual consent in 2002. My ex-wife and I had signed a spousal gift agreement. Is it still valid?

For a divorce granted before 2005, Article 268 of the French Civil Code, as amended by the 1975 law, applies. At that time, spouses divorcing by mutual consent had to decide the fate of the spousal gift. Three scenarios are therefore possible: The gift is maintained in the divorce agreement…
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My sister and I are heirs to our father’s estate. My sister is under enhanced guardianship (curatelle renforcée). Do we need the judge’s authorisation to accept the inheritance outright?

No, subject to conditions. A person under guardianship may accept an inheritance alone, provided they have a certificate from the notary stating that the assets clearly exceed the liabilities (Article 467 of the French Civil Code, which refers to Article 507-1 of the Civil Code on guardianship). In the absence…
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Energy Performance Certificate (EPC): What’s new in 2025

DPE nouveautés
12 September 2025

Discover the 2025 EPC updates: new rules, QR codes, blacklists, and ADEME controls to improve energy rating reliability.

  • Real estate