Frequently asked questions about Famille

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My brother is in need. Our parents are deceased and he's not married with no children. Our relationship is very bad. Am I obliged to help him?

No. The French Civil Code does not provide for an obligation to provide support between brothers and sisters. However, the courts do recognize the existence of a natural obligation: this means that your brother in need cannot force you to help him, but that you can help him voluntarily. However…
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My uncle wants to give me a building plot. I'm married with joint ownership. Will my husband have any rights to the property?

Yes, in principle. When spouses adopt the regime of universal community, all movable and immovable property owned by them on the day of adoption of this regime, and all that they acquire subsequently, are held in common (art. 1526 C. civ.), with the exception of property that is private by…
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4 years ago my father took out a loan to buy his house. The bank then registered a mortgage on the property. We recently had him placed under curatorship. We've just learned that he hasn't paid the last instalments and that the bank is threatening to...

...seize his house. Is this possible despite the protective measure? Yes. The protection of the protected person's home has the effect of limiting the acts that his representative can perform (art. 426 C. civ.). However, this does not mean that the property cannot be seized by creditors, in this case…
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I was adopted (full adoption) several years ago. I no longer get along with my adoptive parents and wish to end the adoption. Is this possible?

No. Once granted, adoption is irrevocable (Civil Code, Article 359). However, Article 345-2 paragraph 2 of the Civil Code provides two exceptions: • A new adoption is possible if the adoptive parents have died. • A simple adoption may be granted for a child already fully adopted if there are…
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I want to give bare ownership of assets to my minor grandchildren and keep the usufruct. If I die before they reach majority, I do not want these assets to be managed by their parents. Is this possible ?

Yes. It is entirely possible to make a donation to your minor grandchildren. This donation must be accepted by their legal administrators (their parents), in accordance with Article 935 of the Civil Code. However, you can specify in the donation act that the donated assets be managed by a third…
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